South American Contractors in Sudan Allegedly Hired by UK-Registered Firms
Tucked away close to a gleaming football stadium of a Premier League club in the British capital lies a squat, unremarkable block of flats. Beyond its unremarkable beige brickwork lies a dark reality: a cramped second-floor apartment connected to murderous crimes taking place a vast distance to the south.
According to British official documents, this apartment in the capital is tied to a international network of firms involved in the mass hiring of fighters to combat in the African nation alongside militias charged of myriad war crimes and ethnic cleansing.
Hundreds of Ex- Colombian Military Enlisted
A large number of former Colombian military personnel have been enlisted to serve with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group blamed for mass rapes, targeted killings, and the widespread murder of civilians.
Colombian mercenaries were key participants in the RSF's seizure of the western Sudanese city of El Fasher in late October, which sparked a wave of violence that experts believe has claimed at least 60,000 lives.
As reports of violence increase, links have been identified between the fighters contracted to capture El Fasher and addresses in the city of London.
London Flat Linked to Censured Firm
The flat in Tottenham is registered to a company named Zeuz Global, set up by two individuals identified and sanctioned recently by the American authorities for recruiting Colombian mercenaries to combat for the RSF.
Both individuals – citizens of Colombia in their fifties – are listed in documents at Companies House as resident in the United Kingdom.
The company is active. The day after the US treasury imposed restrictions on those running the recruitment network, Zeuz Global abruptly moved its official location to the very heart of London. Its updated address corresponds to one luxury accommodation in a central district.
Both hotels stated they had no link to Zeuz Global and had no idea why the company had listed their addresses.
"This is of serious worry that the primary figures the American authorities claims are orchestrating this fighter recruitment have been able to establish a UK company operating from a apartment in the capital," stated Mike Lewis, a researcher and ex-participant of a UN panel on Sudan.
Questions Raised Over British Firm Checks
Experts say the saga highlights questions over how people openly censured by the US for "fueling the conflict in Sudan" were able to apparently establish and operate a firm in the British capital.
The British foreign secretary has censured the RSF for "systematic killings, abuse and sexual violence" following the faction's capture of El Fasher. The RSF has been charged by the US with acts of genocide.
When asked about the company, the registry did not comment on whether it had knowledge of the company's activities or confirm the location of the penalized people.
Reaching out to Zeuz proved fruitless; its website, set up in spring, was marked as "being built" with no contact details.
Operation Headed by Former Soldier
Per the US treasury, the figure at the heart of the South American recruitment operation for the RSF is a citizen of two countries and former army officer based in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
The US accuses this individual of having a key part in recruiting ex-military personnel to be sent to Sudan using a Colombian employment agency. His spouse was also penalized for owning and managing the agency.
Another individual with two citizenships was also sanctioned for managing a business accused of processing money and salaries for the network employing the mercenaries.
"During 2024 and 2025, companies in America linked with this individual engaged in numerous bank transactions, amounting to many millions of US dollars," the US treasury statement read.
Firm Establishment and Escalating Violence
In spring of this year, the penalized figures registered a firm in the UK capital called ODP8 Ltd – later renamed Zeuz Global.
Shortly after, the RSF assaulted the Zamzam camp for displaced people, killing more than 1,500 innocent people. After its seizure, the camp was handed over to the hired fighters, who began preparations for assaulting El Fasher.
The penalized people are named in official UK documents as holding "starting shares" in the firm, with one identified as a person of "significant control".
The two list the UK as their "country of residence".
Impact on the Conflict and Broader Concerns
The recruitment of the Colombians has had a significant effect on the trajectory of the conflict, experts state. These nationals have reportedly instructed minors to be soldiers, as well as serving as snipers, infantrymen, instructors, and pilots for unmanned aircraft.
These aircraft proved instrumental in the fall of El Fasher and during fighting in surrounding areas.
"The war in Sudan is a hi-tech one, with guided weapons and long-range drones causing daily fatalities," added the analyst. "These weapons require external help to operate. We know that the recruitment network has been a significant part of this external assistance."
He noted that the participation of penalized persons in a London firm underlined broader concerns over the lack of rigorous checks when companies are established.
"Owning a UK company like this is a license for criminals to do business with legitimate counterparts. It's still harder to join a gym in most cases than to establish a UK company," he stated.
Official Reaction and Ongoing Allegations
A government source said that the recent introduction of "mandatory identity verification" for company directors would provide more confidence about who was establishing and running UK firms.
The role of the South Americans in Sudan first emerged last year, leading to an expression of regret from the South American nation's government.
One of the mercenaries recently confirmed that he had instructed minors in Sudan and seen combat in El Fasher.
The United Arab Emirates, long accused of supplying weapons to the RSF, has also been connected to the recruitment of the contractors. A report alleged that UAE nationals providing Colombians to the RSF were linked to a senior UAE government official. The UAE has repeatedly rejected these claims.
A UK official commented: "The UK is demanding an halt to atrocities, the safety of non-combatants, and the removal of obstacles to humanitarian access."
They noted that the UK had also imposed restrictions on RSF commanders for their role in the crimes in El Fasher.